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In October 2002, just before rehearsals for the Live Performance
element of Alladeen began in New York, Associate Dramaturg Charlotte
Stoudt checked in with Martha Baer, in the middle of rewrites for
the Alladeen script. The interview, appropriately enough, took
place over the phone.
What are the first three words you think of
when someone says "Aladdin"?
Lamp, jinn, pantaloons.
From the vantage point of Wired magazine,
what gets your attention in terms of the way technology is changing
our lives and our assumptions about what is possible?
Well, I'm an editor at Wired, and being an editor is all about storytelling--that
doesn't change no matter what the subject matter. You can have the inside exclusive
on the coolest technology but if the storytelling is weak, it doesn't mean anything.
In terms of technology, I'm fascinated by miniaturization—it's pretty remarkable
how many operations can be accomplished using ever smaller devices. With miniaturization
and the constant downward pressure on prices, we'll probably get to a point where
most of these devices will be disposable. And with all sorts of disposable sensor
technology around us, we'll really be living in a knowledge web—constantly
being fed all sorts of data about our environment. At any given moment multiple
forms of data-gathering will be working everywhere around you.
I'm also struck by the quantity of data out there. So much data that
we haven't even dreamed up applications for it. For example I'm editing this
piece about particle physicists who are using old data that had been stored by
seismology scientists. I mean, these physicists can use pre-existing data from
an entirely different field to make leaps in their own field. This cross-disciplinary
deepening of knowledge is cool--but also frightening. Because the other side
of it is greater specialization—there are these "mono specialties" in
which one hand doesn't know what the other's doing. We have systems so complex
that no single individual understands how to run them. Or fix them.
Alladeen attempts the same thing in
a way: this is a cross-disciplinary project amongst some people who
have never met, let alone share the same skills.
Exactly. But of course, that's what makes it interesting.
Some of your work examines the way identity shifts in
cyberspace. Can you talk about how the web changes our sense of who we are, or
who we can become?
I think what's changed on a daily basis is the way that educated people manage
information in a fragmentary way. Everything's attacked at such a granular scale,
one does several things at the same time: emailing, studying, surfing the web.
Does this fragmenting of our attention reduce the quality of what we accomplish?
That's the standard thinking, but what if you take as your point of departure
that this multitasking doesn't diminish the quality of experience? People move
with amazing fluidity between tasks. We wouldn't know how versatile we are without
this technology. Maybe we are multi-track by nature.
But in the end what's most important about all of this technology is how it is
integrated into the advance of capitalism. Cutting-edge technology is still serving
old-fashioned interests. Take fibre optics. The whole call centre industry, among
other things, is all made possible because light pulses through glass. But what
drove the development of that capability? Someone said, "If we could invent
a product that would make telecommunications move faster … we could, say,
handle our customer service from cheaper labor markets, so … fibre gets
laid along all the ocean floors." Huge plastic cables filled with threads
of glass stretched around the globe—that's fundamentally the result of
layers and layers of market incentive.
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